Four Steps To Building a Better Backswing

The golf swing is basically a chain reaction, as I've saidshe swings. If you compare her head position at the
before. One good move leads naturally to another.top of backswing with her head position at the start of
Obviously, the first few "links" in the chain are critical,her backswing, you'll see that it has moved a good 5-6
since they determine the quality and the shape of theinches (12-15 cm) to the right, enabling her to "get
swing. If you make a proper backswing, as I oftenbehind the ball."
write in my golf tips, you'll develop power, accuracy,Think "All Arms"
and consistency in your swing.A proper takeaway is critical to a good swing. The
Unfortunately, some golfers take their backswing lightly.catalyst for the chain reaction, the takeaway starts
Instead of taking the club back slowly and smoothly,everything in motion, as I stress in my golf lessons. It
they rush it and find themselves in a poor position tointroduces width and coordination in the swing, and
start their forwardswing. A poor backswing requiresdetermines the quality and shape of the shot. The first
complex adjustments during the swing, which can30 inches of the takeaway is perhaps the most crucial
throw it off. The end result is a slice, a hook, or anpoint in the swing. The goal is a one-piece takeaway.
otherwise ugly shot. If you want to developTo achieve a one-piece takeaway, sweep the club
consistency and power-while improving your golfback low and slow as your left knee, hip, and shoulder
handicap-you must build a better backswing.turn to the right. Shift your weight slightly onto the right
Make a Preflight Checkfoot (for right-handers), creating the feeling as if the
Get in the habit of making a preflight check beforemove was "all arms." And hold your chin up as you
starting your backswing. A good set-up increases thetake the club away to allow for a full left shoulder turn.
chances of starting off right. Check for correctTurn and Set
posture, the right weight distribution, and the proper ballThe turn and set is the final element of the backswing.
position, which should be just inside the left heel whenOnce the takeaway is complete, the wrists hinge as
using longer clubs and toward the middle of yourthe body continues to turn and the arms swing the
stance for shorter clubs. Also, check to see that theclub up on plane. A useful checkpoint in the swing
club's shaft is an extension of the left armoccurs at the halfway point in the backswing. In a
(right-handers) and that you have a neutral grip.properly executed backswing, the club points toward
In addition, check your tee-height. As a general rule, thethe sky. From there on, it's a simple movement to the
top edge of the driver should be level with the ball'stop of the backswing.
equator, irrespective of the clubhead's size and design.Watch the takeaway of Ernie Els when opportunity
This rule also applies to the 3-wood when used frompermits. His upper body, hands, arms, and the club all
the tee. The design of this club hasn't changedmove away from the ball in harmony. The wrists are
significantly over the years. Its clubhead is smaller thanalmost completely passive. They only start to hinge as
almost all drivers' clubheads, especially the new ones.the hands reach a point just beyond the right hip, the
You need to tee the ball lower to achieve the rightideal takeaway to emulate. Notice also that he lifts his
height for the 3-wood.left heel slightly as he takes the club back. There's no
Shift Weight Properlyhard and fast rule on this, as I've said in my golf tips. If
Allowing your weight to move back and forth inyou need to lift it slightly to complete a full body turn,
harmony with the swing's direction generates power. Ifthen do so.
the upper body coil and the weight shift are bothOne last tip on building a better backswing: As you
correct in the backswing, the natural movement is abegin, try thinking "low and smooth." Maintaining this
lateral one onto the right foot (right-handers), preparingswing thought as you start your swing encourages
the golfer for a forceful forwardswing. This is followedyou take the club back in a deliberate manner.
by a weight shift to the front foot.Building a better backswing is a key to generating a
Annika Sorenstam, considered by many as theconsistent, repeatable swing-the hallmark of players
number one ranked woman golfer on the pro tour,with low golf handicaps. Work on your backswing in
presents a good example of someone whose weightpractice. You'll see a difference in your swing on the
shifts properly during her backswing. Watch her whencourse.