| Sunstones are formed in molten lava and found in | | | | for the discovery of more deposits of these fine gem |
| volcanic vents that have erupted from volcanoes. | | | | stones and recently several more mining claims have |
| When the lava rock is weathered away or broken up | | | | been established in the northern and southeastern |
| the sunstone crystals are exposed. Sunstone is a | | | | area of Harney county. These producing areas are |
| transparent, yellowish labradorite found as crystals in | | | | not available for public collecting without permission of |
| these volcanic rocks. Crystals can come in clear, pale | | | | the claim owners. |
| yellow, soft pink, blood red, deep blue and green | | | | Sunstone Knoll south west of town of Delta, Oregon is |
| coloration. Some sunstone crystals will have bands of | | | | open to the public and is free. The best time to search |
| different colors throughout. This color variation is | | | | for sunstones is just after rain storm. Sunstones will |
| caused by varying amounts of tiny crystals of copper. | | | | glitter in the sunlight and can be found on the ground on |
| The more colorful or darker stones contain larger | | | | the east side of the knoll. The gem stones usually |
| amounts of copper. | | | | range from 1/8 to 1 inch but larger stones have been |
| Rough Sunstone | | | | found. |
| | | | The Spectrum Sunstone Mine is a 20 acre privately |
| They are found all over the world but the gem quality | | | | owned patented mining claim located 27 miles |
| stones that are large enough to cut for jewelry are | | | | northeast of Plush, Oregon which is open to the public |
| normally found in Oregon. Crystals as large as 3 inches | | | | between May 15 and November 1. Dig through a pile of |
| across have been found but normally range from 1/8 | | | | fresh unprocessed ore for free all day with mine |
| to 1 inch long. Oregon is also the only place in the world | | | | personnel to learn how to spot these fine gem stones. |
| that this gem grade material is found with copper in it | | | | Additional days are available for $50 per day per |
| and in 1987 it was declared the official State | | | | person. Winter mining is welcomed by appointment |
| Gemstone of Oregon. | | | | only. You may call 775-830-5797 for more information. |
| Cash And Treasures Sunstone | | | | You will need to bring a small pick to used on the walls |
| | | | of a mine to reveal sunstones hidden among loose |
| Rough sunstones will range from about $400.00 to | | | | rocks or broken rocks. A rock picks or screw driver is |
| $500.00 a carat and for a good cut and polished one | | | | used for prying the gemstones out of the broken rock. |
| can sell for over $1,000.00 a carat depending on the | | | | A shovel and a five gallon plastic bucket is used for |
| size, color, clarity, and cut. In 2006 the travel channel | | | | loading loose dirt and broken rocks which is then taken |
| aired a show about the Spectrum Sunstone Mines | | | | to the screening area for further process. You will also |
| from the Cash and Treasures series. One of the | | | | need to bring a screen. Loose dirt is shoveled onto a |
| sunstones found during filming, after it was cut and | | | | screen and the screen is then shaken to remove small |
| polished, was over 10 carats and was sold to a couple | | | | particles and sand. |
| in Oregon for $5,200. | | | | Watch the screen while shaking it, sunstone will often |
| Oregon sunstones are found only in the remote high | | | | flash as they roll around. Always examining the |
| desert of Lake and Harney counties of Oregon. The | | | | screening area with the sun facing you. The sunlight will |
| U.S. Bureau of Land Management has established a | | | | reflect through the sunstones making them easier to |
| free, public collecting area in eastern Lake County | | | | spot. Examine the screenings from various angles and |
| which is near Plush Oregon. Until recently, this was the | | | | roll the gravel around while doing so. Before discarding |
| only known occurrence of the gem quality sunstones | | | | the screenings always look from underneath the |
| found in the United States. | | | | screen with the sun at your back. Many dusty stones |
| Rough Sunstone | | | | can be missed until you see the light pass through |
| | | | them. |
| The geology of Harney and Lake county is favorable | | | | Happy treasure hunting. |